Biosynthesis in a sentence

Biosynthesis Penicillin G biosynthesis Overall, there are three main and important steps to the biosynthesis of penicillin G (benzylpenicillin).

Biosynthesis Methionine biosynthesis As an essential amino acid, methionine is not synthesized de novo in humans and other animals, who must ingest methionine or methionine-containing proteins.

The physiological basis for the preference of acetyl-CoA or succinyl-CoA is unknown, but such alternative routes are present in some other pathways (e.g. lysine biosynthesis and arginine biosynthesis).

NMN and NR may provide alternative pathways for increasing NAD+ levels, which may be particularly relevant in conditions where NAD+ biosynthesis is compromised.

Proper curing also ensures more favorable cannabinoids, like THC and CBD, as drying buds too quickly will end biosynthesis and reduce the strain’s potency potential.

Acetyl CoA is the final product of both carbohydrate and fat metabolism, where the acetyl can be further used to produce energy or for biosynthesis.

Activation Chymotrypsin is synthesized in the pancreas by protein biosynthesis as a precursor called chymotrypsinogen that is enzymatically inactive.

A great interest in oxysterols arose when they were shown to exert inhibitory actions on cholesterol biosynthesis. citation This finding became known as the “oxysterol hypothesis”.

All living cells require a continual supply of energy for two main purposes: the biosynthesis of micro and macromolecules, and the active transport of ions and molecules across cell membranes.

Also connected with the gene URA3, that codes an enzyme related to the biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides (T, C); * Yeast Replicative Plasmid (YRp), which transport a sequence of chromosomal DNA that includes an origin of replication.

Although a relationship between hormone levels and ECM biosynthesis in vocal fold can be established, the details of this relationship, and the mechanisms of the influence has not been elucidated yet.

Bacterial systems main * Ames test – This is the most commonly used test, and Salmonella typhimurium strains deficient in histidine biosynthesis are used in this test.

Biosynthesis As an essential amino acid, phenylalanine is not synthesized de novo in humans and other animals, who must ingest phenylalanine or phenylalanine-containing proteins.

Biosynthesis History The general biosynthetic pathway of capsaicin and other capsaicinoids was elucidated in the 1960s by Bennett and Kirby, and Leete and Louden.

Biosynthesis In animals, when there is an oversupply of dietary carbohydrate, the excess carbohydrate is converted to triglycerides.

Biosynthesis Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems.

During biosynthesis ascorbate acts as a reducing agent, donating electrons and preventing oxidation to keep iron and copper atoms in their reduced states.

Ethylene biosynthesis can be induced by endogenous or exogenous ethylene.

Homoserine is the branching point with the threonine pathway, where instead it is isomerised after activating the termainal hydroxyl with phosphate (also used for methionine biosynthesis in plants).

Humans, other higher primates, guinea pigs and most bats require dietary L -gulonolactone oxidase because the enzyme catalysing the last step in the biosynthesis is highly mutated and non-functional, therefore, unable to make ascorbic acid.