Gell

Murray Gell-Mann and Yuval Ne'eman brought some order to these new particles by classifying them according to certain qualities, beginning with what Gell-Mann referred to as the " Eightfold Way ".

He consequently helped found the Santa Fe Institute, which is today the world’s leading research center on complexity, and which was Dr. Gell-Mann’s research home for the last decades of his life.

Although E. C. George Sudarshan and Robert Marshak developed the theory nearly simultaneously, Feynman's collaboration with Murray Gell-Mann was seen as seminal because the weak interaction was neatly described by the vector and axial currents.

As for Gell-Mann, he seems to see nothing to discuss in this entire God business, and in the index to The Quark and the Jaguar God goes unmentioned.

As Gell reasons in his analysis, the physical existence of the artwork prompts the viewer to perform an abduction that imbues the artwork with intentionality.

E. Wigner (1937) This belief lasted until Murray Gell-Mann proposed the quark model in 1964 (containing originally only the u, d, and s quarks).

Gell-Mann and Abraham Pais were involved in explaining several puzzling aspects of the physics of these particles.

Gell-Mann is a proponent of the consistent histories approach to understanding quantum mechanics.

Gell's idea of "efficiency" appeared to violate that culture, although subsequently a very similar programme of reform was put into practice from the inside.

He timed Gell's appointment to coincide with both the Long Vacation (from June to September) and the death of Mark Pattison, so potential opposition was prevented from attending the crucial meetings.

Horace Hart was appointed as Controller of the Press at the same time as Gell, but proved far more effective than the Secretary.

In 1957, Robert Marshak and George Sudarshan and, somewhat later, Richard Feynman and Murray Gell-Mann proposed a V−A ( vector minus axial vector or left-handed) Lagrangian for weak interactions.

In 1971, Murray Gell-Mann and Harald Fritzsch proposed that the Han/Nambu color gauge field was the correct theory of the short-distance interactions of fractionally charged quarks.

In 1984 Gell-Mann co-founded the Santa Fe Institute —a non-profit theoretical research institute in Santa Fe, New Mexico —to study complex systems and disseminate the notion of a separate interdisciplinary study of complexity theory.

Jowett knew the primary reason why Gell would attract hostility was that he had never worked for the Press nor been a delegate, and he had sullied himself in the City with raw commerce.

Jowett promised Gell golden opportunities, little of which he actually had the authority to deliver.

Life he called a "complex adaptive system" which produces interesting phenomena such as the jaguar and Murray Gell-Mann, who discovered the quark.

M. Gell-Mann (1964) The success of the isospin model is now understood to be the result of the similar masses of the u and d quarks.

M.Gell-Mann and J.B.Hartle, Equivalent Sets of Histories and Multiple Quasiclassical Domains, preprint University of California at Santa Barbara UCSBTH-94-09 (1994).

Murray Gell-Mann along with George Zweig first proposed fractionally charged quarks in 1961.