Roman Army in a sentence

After pushing back and steam-rolling through the Roman legions, the phalanx had to pursue the retreating Roman infantry on the muddy hillsides behind the Roman army.

So-called Barbarians became the core of the Roman army, and many of the most competent generals were either from the Roman hinterlands or they were Barbarians.

A Roman legion (from Latin legio "military levy, conscription ", from legere "to choose") was the largest unit of the Roman army involving from 3000 men in early times to over 5200 men in imperial times, consisting of centuries as the basic units.

In the early Roman Kingdom the "legion" may have meant the entire Roman army but sources on this period are few and unreliable.

Luttwak, The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire, p. 15 However, the most obvious deficiency of the Roman army remained its shortage of cavalry, especially heavy cavalry.

Other Roman soldiers in Xanten and elsewhere and auxiliary troops of Batavians and Canninefatae in the legions of Vitellius ) joined the revolt, thus splitting the northern part of the Roman army.

Pompey's triumph was the first granted to any Roman for defeating another Roman army.

What was demanded from Jewish communities was political support to the Roman imperial order, as attested in Caesarea, where epigraphy attests that some of its Jewish citizens served in the Roman army during both the 66 and 132 rebellions.

With this all Roman able-bodied, property-owning male citizens were divided into five classes for military service based on their wealth and then organised into centuries as sub-units of the greater Roman army or legio (multitude).

His army invaded Italy from the north and resoundingly defeated the Roman army in several battles, but never achieved the ultimate goal of causing a political break between Rome and its allies.

In contrast, the Roman army and Persian army at the time both had large numbers of heavy infantry and heavy cavalry ( cataphracts and clibanarii ) that were better equipped, heavily protected, and more experienced and disciplined.

In planning his invasion of the Parthian Empire, Caracalla decided to equip the men of his army of 16,000 men in the style of Macedonian phalanxes, despite the Roman army having made the Phalanx an obsolete tactical formation.

The end of the century witnessed the reform of the Roman Army from a citizen army into a voluntary professional force, under the guidance of the noted general and statesman Gaius Marius ( Marian Reforms ).

An evil, murderous psychopath, he abused the people and only stayed in power because of the Roman Army.

It stars as a Roman army general who's betrayed and forced to fight in gladiatorial combat, all the while plotting his revenge.

This flight prophesied above was fulfilled in 66AD when the Roman army, led by Cestius Gallus, besieged Jerusalem but inexplicably retreated.

Israel Heritage Foundation observes Tisha Be’Av (the ninth of Av) to mourn the destruction of Jerusalem and the Jewish Temple in 70 A.D. by the Roman army.

After a few skirmishes, disease struck the Roman army while supplies in Agrigentum were running low, and both sides saw an open battle as preferable to the current situation.

A Roman army from Antioch, under Valerian, tried to intercept them but failed.

Arriving in Etruria, still in the spring of 217 BC, Hannibal tried without success to draw the main Roman army under Flaminius into a pitched battle by devastating the area the latter had been sent to protect.