Proteolytic in a sentence

Pineapple contains proteolytic enzymes, including bromelain.

A good example is the blood clotting cascade whereby an initial event triggers a cascade of sequential proteolytic activation of many specific proteases, resulting in blood coagulation.

Although many gelatin desserts incorporate fruit, some fresh fruits contain proteolytic enzymes ; these enzymes cut the gelatin molecule into peptides (protein fragments) too small to form a firm gel.

Amyloytic enzymes such as amylase aid in the breakdown of starch in the grains to sugar and dextrin, citation while proteolytic enzymes such as protease catalyze the breakdown of proteins into smaller peptides or amino acids.

Biological functions Post-translational proteolytic processing Limited proteolysis of a polypeptide during or after translation in protein synthesis often occurs for many proteins.

Cleavage of polyproteins Some proteins and most eukaryotic polypeptide hormones are synthesized as a large precursor polypeptide known as a polyprotein that requires proteolytic cleavage into individual smaller polypeptide chains.

Cysteine residues play a valuable role by crosslinking proteins, which increases the rigidity of proteins and also functions to confer proteolytic resistance (since protein export is a costly process, minimizing its necessity is advantageous).

Effector caspases are then activated by these active initiator caspases through proteolytic cleavage.

In digestion of food, digestive enzymes may be released into the environment for extracellular digestion whereby proteolytic cleavage breaks down proteins into smaller peptides and amino acids so that they may be absorbed and used by an organism.

It functions in proteolytic cleavages during virion maturation to make mature gag and pol proteins.

Microbial Some molds such as Rhizomucor miehei are able to produce proteolytic enzymes.

Peptide lyases A seventh catalytic type of proteolytic enzymes, asparagine peptide lyase, was described in 2011.

Proteolytic activity under nitrogen or sulfur limitation.

Proteolytic venoms cause a wide range of toxic effects, Hayes WK. 2005.

Subviral particles are probably akin to cores derived in vitro from virions by physical or proteolytic treatments that remove the outer capsid and causes activation of the BTV transcriptase.

The ATPases C-termini bind into pockets in the top of the 20S, and tether the ATPase complex to the 20S proteolytic complex, thus joining the substrate unfolding equipment with the 20S degradation machinery.

The complement system of the immune response also involves a complex sequential proteolytic activation and interaction that result in an attack on invading pathogens.

The cyclins are removed via a ubiquitin-mediated proteolytic pathway.

The ubiquitination system was initially characterised as an ATP -dependent proteolytic system present in cellular extracts.

The β subunits are synthesized with N-terminal "propeptides" that are post-translationally modified during the assembly of the 20S particle to expose the proteolytic active site.