Explore Selenocysteine through 9 example sentences from English, with an explanation of the meaning. Ideal for language learners, writers and word enthusiasts.
Selenocysteine in a sentence
Selenocysteine meaning
A naturally-occurring amino acid, present in several enzymes, whose structure is that of cysteine but with the sulfur atom replaced by one of selenium
Using Selenocysteine
- The main meaning on this page is: A naturally-occurring amino acid, present in several enzymes, whose structure is that of cysteine but with the sulfur atom replaced by one of selenium
- In the example corpus, selenocysteine often appears in combinations such as: selenocysteine has.
Context around Selenocysteine
- Average sentence length in these examples: 18.9 words
- Position in the sentence: 5 start, 4 middle, 0 end
- Sentence types: 9 statements, 0 questions, 0 exclamations
Corpus analysis for Selenocysteine
- In this selection, "selenocysteine" usually appears near the start of the sentence. The average example has 18.9 words, and this corpus slice is mostly made up of statements.
- Around the word, biology, acid, structure, amino, residues and citation stand out and add context to how "selenocysteine" is used.
- Recognizable usage signals include amino acid selenocysteine amino acids and biology selenocysteine has both. That gives this page its own corpus information beyond isolated example sentences.
- By corpus frequency, "selenocysteine" sits close to words such as aanholt, aardwolf and abati, which helps place it inside the broader word index.
Example types with selenocysteine
The same corpus examples are grouped by length and sentence type, making it easier to see the contexts in which the word appears:
Proteins that contain one or more selenocysteine residues are called selenoproteins. (11 words)
Selenocysteine was discovered by biochemist Thressa Stadtman citation at the National Institutes of Health. (14 words)
Biology Selenocysteine has both a lower pKa (5.47) and a lower reduction potential than cysteine. (16 words)
Structure Selenocysteine has a structure similar to that of cysteine, but with an atom of selenium taking the place of the usual sulfur, forming a selenol group which is deprotonated at physiological pH. (33 words)
Selenium is incorporated into several prokaryotic selenoprotein families in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes as selenocysteine, citation where selenoprotein peroxiredoxins protect bacterial and eukaryotic cells against oxidative damage. (27 words)
Proteinogenic amino acids seeAlso The amino acid selenocysteine Amino acids are the structural units (monomers) that make up proteins. (19 words)
Example sentences (9)
Biology Selenocysteine has both a lower pKa (5.47) and a lower reduction potential than cysteine.
Proteinogenic amino acids seeAlso The amino acid selenocysteine Amino acids are the structural units (monomers) that make up proteins.
Proteins that contain one or more selenocysteine residues are called selenoproteins.
Selenium is incorporated into several prokaryotic selenoprotein families in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes as selenocysteine, citation where selenoprotein peroxiredoxins protect bacterial and eukaryotic cells against oxidative damage.
Selenocysteine is now viewed as the 21st amino acid, and pyrrolysine is viewed as the 22nd.
Selenocysteine was discovered by biochemist Thressa Stadtman citation at the National Institutes of Health.
Structure Selenocysteine has a structure similar to that of cysteine, but with an atom of selenium taking the place of the usual sulfur, forming a selenol group which is deprotonated at physiological pH.
The enzyme Seltryp which is involved in selenocysteine synthesis appears to be unique to this order.
The selenocysteine-containing form occurs in species as diverse as green algae, diatoms, sea urchin, fish, and chicken.
Common combinations with selenocysteine
These word pairs occur most frequently in English texts: