Thalamus in a sentence

MRgFUS is a minimally invasive procedure that uses ultrasound waves in the thalamus to prevent the misfiring cells from sending the irregular electrical signals that cause essential tremors.

In Parkinson’s disease, the hippocampus and thalamus are known to be associated with thinking and memory, and the putamen with movement scores, so the researchers say it’s very promising that iron deposition was specifically detected in those areas.

Further analysis suggested that the continuous rocking reinforced the participants’ deep sleep by modulating their brain wave activity — specifically by synchronizing brain activity in the connective networks between the thalamus and cortex.

The thalamus is a small structure within the brain in charge of filtering sensory information — essentially, it blocks what it finds unnecessary or redundant.

The other half of the canines showed heightened activity when they heard novel words in other brain regions, such as the left temporal cortex and amygdala, caudate nucleus, and the thalamus.

After the patient’s head is secured in a metal frame, the surgeon maps the patient’s brain to locate the thalamus.

A small hole is drilled through the skull and a temperature-controlled electrode is inserted into the thalamus.

However, mostly the GPi sends the inhibitory output from the basal ganglia to the thalamus.

Instead of a one or two step chain of processing, the visual signals pass through perhaps a dozen stages of integration, involving the thalamus, cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, superior colliculus, cerebellum, and several brainstem nuclei.

Most sensory information is routed to the cerebral cortex via the thalamus.

Not all information is relayed to the cortex, and does not reach our immediate consciousness, but is instead transmitted only to the thalamus which sorts and adapts accordingly.

Spinoreticular and spinotectal tracts are merely relay tracts to the thalamus that aid in the perception of pain and alertness towards it.

That is, layer VI neurons from one cortical column connect with thalamus neurons that provide input to the same cortical column.

The atrophy of the thalamus is one of the most common signs of fatal familial insomnia. citation Effect on sleep Normal sleep.

The nuclei of the olfactory nerve and the optic nerve s lie in the forebrain and thalamus, respectively, and are thus not considered to be true cranial nerves.

The primary (parts of the cortex that receive sensory inputs from the thalamus ) visual cortex is also known as V1, Visual area one, and the striate cortex.

There are direct connections between different cortical areas and indirect connections via the thalamus, for example.

There is a second bulb-shaped structure similarly reminiscent of a thalamus flower, which is represented by a cross with arms that are actually buds announcing the next flowering.

The spinal cord relays information up to the brain through spinal tracts through the "final common pathway" to the thalamus and ultimately to the cortex.

The thalamus acts as a linkage between incoming pathways from the peripheral nervous system as well as the optical nerve (though it does not receive input from the olfactory nerve) to the cerebral hemispheres.