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Get to know Tocharian better with 10+ real example sentences, the meaning.

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Tocharian in a sentence

Tocharian meaning

  1. Of or relating to the Tochari (people of Bactria).
  2. [from 20th c.] Of or pertaining to the Tocharian languages or the Tocharians of the Tarim Basin.

Synonyms of Tocharian

indo-european indo-european language indo-hittite

Related words

Other words often associated with Tocharian or its synonyms:

tongue primitive aryan

Using Tocharian

  • The main meaning on this page is: Of or relating to the Tochari (people of Bactria). | [from 20th c.] Of or pertaining to the Tocharian languages or the Tocharians of the Tarim Basin.
  • Useful related words include: indo-european, indo-european language, indo-hittite.
  • In the example corpus, tocharian often appears in combinations such as: in tocharian, the tocharian, tocharian and.

Context around Tocharian

  • Average sentence length in these examples: 23.9 words
  • Position in the sentence: 10 start, 6 middle, 4 end
  • Sentence types: 20 statements, 0 questions, 0 exclamations

Often before:

proto 9× east 1× west 1× extant 1× dubbed 1× important 1× categories 1×

Often after:

agnean 1× centum 1× phonology 1× features 1× volume 1× languages 1× except 1× alphabet 1× speaking 1× language 1×

Sentence patterns with Tocharian

These short patterns come directly from the example sentences and show how the word is often embedded:

to proto tocharian 2× a east tocharian agnean or 1× and proto tocharian centum change 1× and proto tocharian had a 1× as in tocharian a consonants 1× b west tocharian or kuchean 1× been dubbed tocharian c kroränian 1× between the tocharian a and 1×

Sentence openings and endings

Common sentence openings:

a body of 1× a common proto 1× by 1960 the 1× categories tocharian verbs 1× despite the apparent 1× diphthongs diphthongs occur 1×

Common sentence endings:

to proto tocharian 2× 1st millennium bc 1× a religious nature 1× in proto tocharian 1× in the west 1× in tocharian texts 1×

Words around Tocharian

Just before it in the word index:

tochal 2 toch 3 toccoa 4 tocco 3 tocci 8 tocchet 13

Just after it in the word index:

tochi 6 tochigi 7 tochinoshin 6 tochukwu 17 tocilizumab 8 tock 13

Similar in corpus frequency:

acadiana 50 adjoint 50 affixes 50 agonisingly 50 ainsworth 50 almiron 50

Corpus analysis for Tocharian

  • In this selection, "tocharian" usually appears near the start of the sentence. The average example has 23.9 words, and this corpus slice is mostly made up of statements.
  • Around the word, proto, east, west, agnean, centum and phonology stand out and add context to how "tocharian" is used.
  • Recognizable usage signals include to proto tocharian and a east tocharian agnean or. That gives this page its own corpus information beyond isolated example sentences.
  • By corpus frequency, "tocharian" sits close to words such as acadiana, adjoint and affixes, which helps place it inside the broader word index.

Example types with tocharian

The same corpus examples are grouped by length and sentence type, making it easier to see the contexts in which the word appears:

Short example sentences

Diphthongs Diphthongs occur in Tocharian B only. (7 words)

For example, the sound a did not occur in Proto-Tocharian. (11 words)

Categories Tocharian verbs are conjugated in the following categories: *Mood: indicative, subjunctive, optative, imperative. (14 words)

Longer example sentences

The subject matter of the texts suggests that Tocharian A was more archaic and used as a Buddhist liturgical language, while Tocharian B was more actively spoken in the entire area from Turfan in the east to Tumshuq in the west. (41 words)

Despite the apparent equivalence between the Tocharian A and B vowel systems, in fact a number of vowels are not cognate between the two varieties, and Proto-Tocharian had a different vowel system from either. (35 words)

He thus inferred that the colophon referred to the Agnean language.sfnsfn Although the term twγry or toxrï appears to be the Old Turkic name for the Tocharians, it is not found in Tocharian texts. (35 words)

Example sentences (20)

The documents record two closely related languages, called Tocharian A ("East Tocharian", Agnean or Turfanian) and Tocharian B ("West Tocharian" or Kuchean).

Despite the apparent equivalence between the Tocharian A and B vowel systems, in fact a number of vowels are not cognate between the two varieties, and Proto-Tocharian had a different vowel system from either.

If necessary, impossible consonant sequences are rectified as in Tocharian A. Consonants The following are the main changes between PIE and Proto-Tocharian: * Centum change: PIE "palatals" merge with PIE "plain velars".

In 1938, George S. Lane remarked of Tocharian that "the vocalism so far has defied almost every attempt that has been made to bring it to order", Lane, George S. "Problems of Tocharian Phonology".

Many researchers project the Tocharian B stress that is recoverable from ā~a and a~ä alternations back to Proto-Tocharian.

Only Tocharian B preserves the following Proto-Tocharian features: stress distinctions, final vowels, diphthongs, and o vs. e distinction.

On the Chronology of Sound Changes in Tocharian: Volume I: From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Tocharian.

The extant Tocharian languages appear to reflect essentially the same consonant system as in Proto-Tocharian, except in a couple of cases: *A new phoneme ṅ /ŋ/ eventually developed.

Advertentie

The subject matter of the texts suggests that Tocharian A was more archaic and used as a Buddhist liturgical language, while Tocharian B was more actively spoken in the entire area from Turfan in the east to Tumshuq in the west.

The Tocharian alphabet also has letters representing all of the remaining Sanskrit sounds, but these appear only in Sanskrit loanwords and are not thought to have had distinct pronunciations in Tocharian.

Tocharian A is found only in the eastern part of the Tocharian-speaking area, and all extant texts are of a religious nature.

A body of loanwords and names found in Prakrit documents have been dubbed Tocharian C (Kroränian).

A common Proto-Tocharian language must precede the attested languages by several centuries, probably dating to the 1st millennium BC.

A number of umlaut processes occurred in the Proto-Tocharian period, which tended to increase the number of rounded vowels.

By 1960, the system was well-enough understood that Krause and Thomas's seminal work of that yearsfn is still considered one of the most important Tocharian grammatical handbooks.

Categories Tocharian verbs are conjugated in the following categories: *Mood: indicative, subjunctive, optative, imperative.

Diphthongs Diphthongs occur in Tocharian B only.

Douglas Q. Adams, "On the Development of the Tocharian Verbal System", Journal of the American Oriental Society, Vol. 98, No. 3 (Jul.

For example, the sound a did not occur in Proto-Tocharian.

He thus inferred that the colophon referred to the Agnean language.sfnsfn Although the term twγry or toxrï appears to be the Old Turkic name for the Tocharians, it is not found in Tocharian texts.

Advertentie

Common combinations with tocharian

These word pairs occur most frequently in English texts:

Frequently asked questions

How do you use "tocharian" in a sentence?
An example: "The documents record two closely related languages, called Tocharian A ("East Tocharian", Agnean or Turfanian) and Tocharian B ("West Tocharian" or Kuchean)." This page contains 10+ example sentences with the word "tocharian" from authentic English texts.
What does "tocharian" mean?
Tocharian means: Of or relating to the Tochari (people of Bactria).
What are synonyms of "tocharian"?
Common synonyms of "tocharian" include: indo-european, indo-european language, indo-hittite.
How many example sentences with "tocharian" are there?
Voorbeeldzinnen.info contains at least 10+ example sentences with "tocharian", drawn from a database of millions of English sentences.