Plasmids in a sentence

Plasmids can be broadly classified into conjugative plasmids and non-conjugative plasmids.

The plasmids were then cloned into Escherichia coli, which would reproduce and generate more copies of the plasmids for subsequent shotgun sequencing and assembly.

A cell culture that contains in its population cells with non-integrated F-plasmids usually also contains a few cells that have accidentally integrated their plasmids.

A microbe can harbour different types of plasmids, however, different plasmids can only exist in a single bacterial cell if they are compatible.

If bacteria and plasmids are mixed together, the plasmids can be transferred into the bacteria after electroporation, though depending on what is being transferred cell-penetrating peptides or CellSqueeze could also be used.

Incompatible plasmids normally share the same replication or partition mechanisms. citation Another way to classify plasmids is by function.

Plasmids are generally circular, however examples of linear plasmids are also known.

These plasmids serve as important tools in genetics and biotechnology labs, where they are commonly used to clone and amplify (make many copies of) or express particular genes. citation A wide variety of plasmids are commercially available for such uses.

Yeast plasmids Yeast are organisms that naturally harbour plasmids.

The first-person gameplay is enhanced by the freedom players can enjoy in regard to different weapons and power-enhancing plasmids, making room for different play styles and strategic applications.

Extensive progress made in gene and cell therapy research since the early 1970s and 1980s has, therefore, accelerated the adoption rate of plasmids and viral vectors for their use in these modern therapies.

And I still haven’t stopped thinking about BioShock, its incredible location, and those awesome Plasmids, over a decade later.

Afterwards, the cells have to be handled carefully until they have had a chance to divide, producing new cells that contain reproduced plasmids.

AmpC type β-lactamases may also be carried on plasmids.

And, unlike plasmids, chromosomes are not self-transmissible.

An intermediate class of plasmids are mobilizable, and carry only a subset of the genes required for transfer.

Cells that lack F plasmids are called F-negative or F-minus (F − ) and as such can function as recipient cells.

Episomes in eukaryotes behave similarly to plasmids in prokaryotes in that the DNA is stably maintained and replicated with the host cell.

Extracellular membrane vesicles (MVs) might be involved in DNA transfer between different hyperthermophilic archaeal species. citation It has been shown that both plasmids citation and viral genomes can be transferred via MVs.

For instance, antibacterial resistance genes can be exchanged between different bacterial strains or species via plasmids that carry these resistance genes.